
I was looking around for a new structure to build. I prefer using plans/structures that other modellers have built. This gives me a reference point to see how mine is coming along. This time i decided to try a
small structure by Paul Templar.
Paul's site has a wealth of information about all the facets of model railroading. For this structure, he has used real wood but i will be doing it using card stock/computer printout.
I will be documenting my progress and will use this as a tutorial to building structures using card stock. That being said, i want to note that there are many methods and materials to use while scratch building and no one method is the best. This is the method i use. Also, i receive no monetary "kickbacks" from the vendors that i mention. I use their product and am happy with it.
So, lets start by looking at the tools required. You need to invest in a good set of tools if you plan to make structures. I am a sucker for
Mirco-Mark and have got the basic items from them, however you can check your local art/craft stores.
X-acto Knife No. 1The
standard knife that will help you to make precise cuts.
No. 11 BladesAngled straight blades no. 11. These have to be sharp so always
get a bundle as they are not costly and as a rule try using a new blade for each structure.
Self Healing Cutting MatYou need
this to protect your dining table. (that's where i do my cutting). It also protects the knife blade. Please do not skimp on this and try to get the biggest size that's is affordable. If your hand slips while cutting, you will be safe from the errant scratch.
ScissorsYou will need this to make general cut around the area and then do a more precise cut using the No.1 knife.
Scribber/Scoring toolSometimes you will need to score card stock along a perfect straight line for making folds. A
good scribber helps. I tried using the knife in some projects and if you are not careful, you might cut the card stock. If you have a compass from your geometry box, you can use the pointy end too.
Model Railroader's RulerThis ruler which is graded in HO, N, O, S and Inches is a real time saver while converting measurements from the real world.
Mini-SquareI never used to get a perfect 90 deg cut while cutting out windows. You can use the
mini-square to guide your knife and get the angle perfect.
Straight EdgeStraight edge protects your fingers and your drawing/plans while you cut. There is a 12 inch version but
this 6 inch edge is the perfect size for HO/N scale plans.
Mini TweezersA decent tweezers is needed to hold the small parts. This
mini-tweezer set has 4 kinds including a self-locking one.
Filing SetA set of
assorted mini files. You need this to file flashing from plastic parts or around the window opening.
Good lightingYou need a good task lighting for your work, preferably the ones which simulate daylight.
Elmers Glue and Glue stickYou will need Elmers/white glue to glue the various parts. I also use
glue stick for sticking the printed plans onto the card stock. I was using Elmer's for that job, but sometimes i left a spot and then i would end up with bubbles.
ToothpickPlenty of toothpicks! While gluing windows or other small parts to your structures, by dipping the toothpick in elmer's glue, you will get a much better control to apply the glue.
Cloth RagThis is essential in gluing parts. By dabbing the glued part slighting, you apply pressure. I tried bare hands before, the glue oozes out and gets on your hands and then when you handle the structure, it gets on the surface and smudges your walls.
In Part 2, i will talk about the materials/boards that i use.
Labels: Scratchbuilding